 Selected traditional shipwright's tools assembled in LAMP's office, including broad axes, traditional and shipwright's adzes, and draw knives. |
 The boatbuilding program is located directly under the Lighthouse. here volunteers are building a workbench for the program, and behind them is the recently finished working platform for lofting and boatbuilding. |
 Many other maritime museums have boatbuilding programs. Here is a Tudor- period woodworking demonstration at the Mary Rose Shipwreck Museum in Portsmouth, England. We will stage similar events here at the Lighthouse. |
The Lighthouse Archaeological Maritime Program (LAMP) is establishing a traditional
wooden boatbuilding program. The first wooden boats in the region were dugout canoes
built by Native Americans thousands of years ago. French and Spanish settlers built the
first European boats in northeast Florida in the 1560s, and over the ensuing centuries
English, Menorcan, African, Seminole, Italian, Greek and other Mediterranean settlers
all brought their own boatbuilding traditions to St. Augustine. Twentieth century
wooden boatbuilding thrived in St. Augustine until as recently as the early 1980s, when
it was finally supplanted by fiberglass recreational boat construction. The last wooden
ships built in St. Augustine yards were working vessels for the shrimping industry.
There are very few places in the country where this traditional maritime craftsmanship
has survived for so long. LAMP archaeologists and maritime historians seek to revive
this almost lost tradition, by bringing together volunteers eager to learn with those
few local craftsmen still alive who retain this special maritime knowledge that for
centuries was passed down from father to son.
LAMP’s traditional wooden boatbuilding program has been gaining momentum as the summer
of 2007 progresses. Volunteers have been searching Ebay and purchasing traditional
shipbuilding tools, including felling axes, broad axes, shipwright’s adzes, and draw
knives. Local tree removal companies have been helping us assemble a large store of
live oak, pine, and other tree trunks which will be squared off using traditional
tools. Our volunteers have built a large wooden platform and work bench and we will
soon begin construction of a small wooden skiff right here under the tower. We are
planning on starting with simple craft, such as the Bevin’s skiff which is built from
a kit, and as our volunteers learn the necessary skills we will continue to challenge
ourselves with larger and more complex vessels, with a focus on craft that have
historic ties to St. Augustine’s rich maritime history. One goal we plan to achieve
by St. Augustine’s 450th anniversary in 2015 is the reconstruction of several 16th
century Spanish chalupas (shallops, small sailing and rowing vessels) that were
excavated by archaeologists in Red Bay, Labrador. As LAMP archaeologists continue to
discover more boat and ship remains here in America’s oldest port, we will focus on
replicas of these finds as well. We expect that the LAMP Boatworks will become an
experimental archaeological tool which will help us reconstruct sailing properties and
construction methods, as well as providing interpretive watercraft for our museum
visitors, and all the while serving as a fun and educational program for kids and
adults alike.
If you are interested in participating in this exciting program, contact our Volunteer
Coordinator Debe Thompson by
email or by calling
904-829-0745. Please return to this webpage and check out LAMP’s blog, LAMPosts to see the progression of this exciting program;
we expect to begin construction of the Bevin’s skiff by July 2007.
Read more about LAMP's boatbuilding program in our LAMPosts Blog:
|